It is said that Wanshan Jiufeng Agricultural Expo Park is a hot spot of rural tourism card punching. The question suddenly arises: what is the characteristics of this Expo Park that makes it a new star of rural tourism in Guizhou? What kind of fun does it have? Is its "agriculture" really a three-dimensional "Bo"?

Wanshan Agricultural Expo Park

The reason why questions surge is that there is expectation in support. On the eve of the May Day holiday, two cadres from the Publicity Department of Wanshan District Party Committee of Tongren City and I drove from the urban area to the junction of Dashin Village and Xiaowan Village in Gaolouping Township. Shortly after getting off the highway, a ferris wheel came into view, and then a "greenhouse ocean" of plastic houses. The answer I want to seek should be in that "ocean".

Outside the gate of Wanshan Jiufeng Agricultural Expo Park, several giant pumpkin models lie quietly, as if waiting for people to visit. The giant sculptures of watermelon, cabbage, pepper, tomato and other fruits and vegetables standing in the center of the square inside the gate show that the Expo Park is extraordinary. Radiating from the square to three directions, they are all greenhouses with strong modern flavor, of which the intelligent sightseeing greenhouses are the No. 1 protagonist. Over the "street" on the side of the intelligent sightseeing shed, there are a series of happy rotating small windmills, which are full of "welcome" style.

Smart sightseeing greenhouse is the No.1 protagonist of the Expo Park

What is intelligence? Wang Shouliang, manager of Tongren Wanshan Jiufeng Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd., wearing blue overalls printed with the words "Jiufeng Vegetables", volunteered to give us a commentary: there are air conditioners to adjust the temperature in the intelligent sightseeing greenhouses, which can automatically adjust to keep the temperature suitable for the growth of vegetables, vegetables, melons and fruits in the greenhouses. We followed Wang Shouliang into the shed and looked up. However, there were many pipes erected horizontally or vertically at the height of the shed. Because of the high temperature during this period, the air conditioner worked and began to inject cold air into the shed.

Automatic temperature regulation of air conditioner throughout the year

The vegetables, melons and fruits in the greenhouse are in a variety of forms and spectacular. The countless dragons, phoenixes, melons and pumpkins hanging in the air are like a meteor shower falling from the depths of the sky, so dense that they seem to fall into people's arms at any time. These fruits and melons have no vines or vines. When you look carefully, they are all fruits of previous years. They are hoisted by a string to increase the visual effect for people to watch. In the soil, tomatoes, luffas, peppers, passionfruit and other plants are lush. At present, some plants, such as luffas, are in bud, and some plants, such as tomatoes, are already full of fruits.

There are more than 100 varieties of vegetables, melons and fruits in the Expo Park. They do not apply chemical fertilizers or pesticides. All of them meet the national pollution-free standards. They have excellent taste and quality. The fruits can be directly picked and eaten. With Wang Shouliang's consent, I picked a tomato and put it into my mouth. I chewed it carefully. It was juicy, fresh and sweet, with a rich and pure original flavor.

Vegetables, melons and fruits are both food and visual feast

"Shouguang Vegetables" is a famous agricultural brand in China. In May 2001, when working in TV station, he participated in the large-scale interview activity of "Guizhou Satellite TV East Tour", and had the honor to experience its magnificence and charm in Shouguang, Shandong. In February 2012, Shouguang Jiufeng Agricultural Company went south to open the first production base in the south in Zhijin, Guizhou. In 2015, it settled in Qiandong and established Tongren Wanshan Jiufeng Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. to help Guizhou shake off poverty with the unique way of "combining agriculture, tourism and culture". The agricultural expo park created by it, through absorbing employment and developing industries, can create benefits for the poor people, at the same time, realize mutual benefit and win-win between enterprises and farmers, and ensure the sustainability of people's poverty alleviation and income increase.

"Many people like to visit here. Especially on weekends and every winter and summer vacation, many schools organize students to carry out research activities here. Many students come here, which is really crowded." Wang Shouliang pointed out the plants in front of him, such as tomatoes, loofah, passion fruit, and so on. His voice was clear and his smile was rippling. He said that the current urban students do not know the growth principle of crops. They have greatly improved their cognition here by watching, touching and listening to the explanation. No matter ordinary tourists or students, they can pick fresh vegetables and fruits in the Expo Park and pay by the price.

Wang Shouliang's explanation is vivid and full of emotion

In the greenhouse, some tourists admired the strange plants while admiring them. Several local farmers were pulling vines for the loofah - lifting the vines with thin ropes, "seeking benefits from space". The same is true of Passion Fruit. Its vines are also pulled to the shelf. When it is prosperous, its leaves cover the sky and the earth, forming a thick shade. As a common tomato on people's dinner table, it has become its favorite thing to follow the string to pull up the knot. "One of the fundamental points of modern efficient agriculture is to save land and make full use of space." Wang Shouliang stroked the thick vine of Passion Fruit and said with a smile.

Why is it not swaying corn and billowing rice, but lush vegetables and fruits? The answer is: vegetables, melons and fruits can increase the benefit several times in a certain land unit, which can reflect the advantage of high efficiency. One of the important functions of the agricultural expo park built on this basis is to help local farmers increase income and get rid of poverty. Another function is to show the combination of agriculture and tourism, which can not only bring income to the company, but also drive rural tourism in Wanshan.

The full use of space greatly improves the efficiency

The core part of the Expo Park covers an area of more than 2000 mu, and the land is transferred from local villagers. Wang Shouliang said that each farmer's annual turnover fee per mu is 800 yuan, and farmers can work in the Expo Park, with a monthly salary of about 2500 yuan. So far, more than 2000 people have been employed and started businesses. Each of the 500 poor households will receive 1600 yuan of dividends by the end of the year. The value of the land rose sharply, and the villagers "laughed with peas and peas".

"When Jiufeng Company first came here, many people still didn't believe it. Later, when it benefited, farmers changed their views and said that Shandong people were very honest. Some farmers, vegetables and fruits were sick, came to us for consultation, and we all provided them with free technical support services." A white banner hung on a red background in the greenhouse, The words "2019 Wanshan District's" Sixth Vegetable Planting Technology Training Class of 'Rural Revitalization · Women's Action' "indicate that the Expo Park has taken training as a work normal. In Wang Shouliang's words, training in the greenhouse is more grounded.

Farmers who have transferred their land can find employment in the Expo Park

In the eyes of Wanshan people, the most beautiful point of Wanshan Jiufeng Agricultural Expo Park is the leading and demonstration effect. Based on this, Wanshan promoted the "Jiufeng Agriculture+" model in all townships (sub districts) in the region, and received 100% praise from the masses: set up a special class for the promotion of standardized greenhouse vegetables, selected 10 technical backbones from Jiufeng Company to serve as deputy heads (directors) of science and technology in 10 townships (sub districts), and set up a start-up fund for greenhouse vegetable development of no less than 5 million yuan in each township (sub district), All of them invest in leading enterprises and cooperatives with the share capital of poor households, and create a standardized greenhouse vegetable industry chain through unified seedling raising, unified operation and unified brand.

This kind of development momentum has been gradually favored by Wanshan people. Wang Shouliang introduced that 57 standard greenhouse vegetable bases have been built in the district, covering 37 villages, with a cumulative construction scale of 12000 mu and an annual output of 88000 tons. The products have been exported to Chongqing, Sichuan, Hunan and other provinces and cities, achieving an output value of more than 400 million yuan, and establishing interest ties for 5160 households and 18200 people. Zhang Wenjuan, the former director of the Foreign Publicity Office of the Publicity Department of Wanshan District Party Committee, is proud of this: "This model has been listed as one of the top ten cases of industrial poverty alleviation in Guizhou Province, and has been highly valued and affirmed by the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and Tongren Municipal Party Committee, and is now being promoted throughout the city."

Farmers working in the Expo Park are full of pride

Shandong Shouguang's "Jiufeng Agriculture" is a national leading enterprise. Its park in Wanshan has always focused on the theme of "prospering the town with industry and enriching the people, highlighting the ecological beauty of the town with characteristics". According to the idea of "scenic area of the park, integration of agriculture and tourism, and popularization of science in the scenic area", it has made every effort to build a catering service area, intelligent vegetable sightseeing area, scientific research and training area, picking experience area Vegetable and fruit production area, ecological cabin resort, marine science popularization area, and food intensive processing area. The park integrates natural scenery and cultural landscape, which not only reflects the characteristics and highlights of modern agriculture, but also has a strong local flavor. "To do modern agriculture, we need to do 'agriculture+', so that we can play the largest role. We only need 18 months to complete the construction of 4A level scenic spots." Wang Shouliang was overjoyed when talking about this.

Fresh fruits and vegetables turn into tourist crafts

In addition to the intelligent sightseeing greenhouses, the Expo Park also includes the Flower Science Museum, the Marine Science Museum, the Dong Wind and Rain Bridge, the Leisure Culture Square, the Scientific Research Center, the Seedling Center, the deep processing plant, etc. Tourists can pick fresh fruits and vegetables to take home for leisure, picking, and sharing, which are the characteristics of the Expo Park. Agriculture and tourism are closely combined. When the Marine Science Popularization Museum appeared in Qiandong, it became a big selling point and attracted countless tourists. Every weekend and peak tourist season, people drive to the Marine Science Popularization Museum to watch the strange creatures in the sea, feel the sea breeze and enjoy the infinite charm of nature.

Marine Science and Technology Museum

Because of the epidemic, when I visited the Marine Science Museum, it was just opening and there were few tourists. As the only marine science and technology museum in eastern Guizhou, its operation has been very mature so far, and a steady stream of tourists have poured into the Expo Park. In addition to the attraction of fruits and vegetables, the myriad scenes in the ocean have also become a huge magnet stone to create many charms and expectations for people. Zhang Wenjuan said that not only children like to come to the aquarium, but also adults "don't like going nowhere".

The Marine Science and Technology Museum shows people the magic sea creatures

Wandering in the greenhouses, the fun of childhood lingers in my heart, and homesickness arises quietly. The scene of blooming flowers, evergreen all the year round and full of spring in the scenic spot makes people recall the simple countryside. When agriculture becomes a landscape, when landscape and agriculture are linked, a new landscape is born. One of the characteristics of modern farming civilization is multidimensional, three-dimensional, radiation and integration. If the core area of the Expo Park has an annual output of 60 million kilograms of high-quality vegetables, 30 million vegetable seedlings, and an annual output value of 300 million yuan, it is truly an agricultural "id", then the resulting diversified business forms reflect the great potential of "others and me" in the context of "agriculture+".

Wanshan goes out of the industrial development road of combining agriculture and tourism

Under the influence of "modern and efficient", there are obviously too many possibilities for rural tourism in Guizhou. The development idea of Wanshan Jiufeng Agricultural Expo Park "plant all the dishes in the world, see all the things in the water" provides enlightenment for the development of rural tourism in Guizhou, which is as profound, beautiful and attractive as Mount Fanjing.

　　 Articles, pictures and videos/Lu Qingjian, reporter of Guizhou Daily Contemporary Media

Editor in charge/Xu Weiwei